Find Pennsylvania Property Records, Taxes and Deeds
Pennsylvania property information is divided among several offices. The assessment office maintains parcel and valuation data, the current tax collector handles active bills, the Tax Claim office handles many delinquent accounts, and the Recorder of Deeds maintains land documents.
This guide explains how to identify the correct county, search by owner, address or parcel number, read assessed values and millage, locate tax balances, find deeds, prepare an assessment appeal and understand when a county auditor or the Auditor General is actually relevant.
Quick answer: which Pennsylvania office do you need?
Use the county assessment office for parcel data and assessed value, the collector named on the bill for current taxes, the Tax Claim Bureau or designated delinquent-tax office for overdue taxes, and the Recorder of Deeds for deeds, mortgages, plats and easements.
Ten Pennsylvania property-search facts
Choose the exact property task
Each section answers a different Pennsylvania property-record question.
Property records are divided among different offices
What you need |
Correct office |
What it provides |
Important limitation |
|---|---|---|---|
Owner, parcel number or assessed value |
County Assessment Office |
Assessment roll, ownership display, values, characteristics, sales and parcel identifiers. |
The owner display is not a legal title opinion. |
Current county or municipal tax bill |
Collector named on the bill |
Current balance, discount, face and penalty information. |
The county treasurer is not always the current collector. |
Current school real estate tax |
School district collector or contracted service |
School-tax balance, installment rules and receipts. |
The county parcel portal may not show the collectible balance. |
Overdue or tax-sale balance |
Tax Claim Bureau or designated delinquent-tax office |
Certified payoff, penalties, claim status and sale information. |
Do not send the original bill amount after transfer to Tax Claim. |
Deed, mortgage, easement or plat |
Recorder of Deeds or equivalent |
Recorded indexes, document images and certified copies. |
An index search does not guarantee clear title. |
Exact boundary or property corners |
Recorder records plus a licensed surveyor |
Deed, subdivision plan and professional field verification. |
GIS alone is not sufficient. |
Challenge assessed value |
County Board of Assessment Appeals or equivalent |
Annual, interim or notice-based assessment appeal process. |
Deadline and forms differ by county. |
County financial audit |
County controller/auditors or Pennsylvania Auditor General |
Government fiscal audits, compliance reports and public-account reviews. |
It cannot change a parcel assessment or tax bill. |
Find the official property portal for any Pennsylvania county
Pennsylvania does not operate one public parcel database containing every county’s complete assessment records. Each county controls its own portal, search fields, update schedule and access rules.
Useful statewide verification tools
Use Find Your Municipality and county or municipal tax databases to confirm the local government structure.
DCED publishes a current list of Act 48 qualified real estate tax collectors.
Use the Office of Open Records database when a county record is not published online.
Open Municipal Statistics first, select the municipality or county tool and record the legal municipality name. The qualified-collector list can help verify a collector’s status, but the tax bill or local government remains the best source for the collector assigned to a specific property.
Search a Pennsylvania assessment record accurately
- Enter the house number and main street name.
- Remove Road, Street, Avenue or unit details if no result appears.
- Try the municipality when the portal asks for one.
- Check alternate address formatting.
- Open every plausible matching parcel.
- Enter the surname or legal entity name.
- Try last-name-first formatting.
- Remove punctuation, initials and suffixes.
- Search a trust, estate, LLC or former owner.
- Expect restrictions in some counties.
- Copy the identifier from a bill, deed or notice.
- Preserve leading zeros.
- Try without spaces or separators if necessary.
- Confirm block, lot, map or municipality segments.
- Match the physical location before relying on it.
Verify the selected property
Information worth saving
No property result? Use this recovery order
Understand Pennsylvania assessment values and tax fields
Field |
What it means |
What to check next |
|---|---|---|
Parcel identifier |
The county’s tax-map, block-and-lot, OPA or parcel account number. |
Use it for tax, deed, appeal and GIS questions. |
Assessed value |
The taxable assessment assigned under the county’s valuation system. |
Check the assessment year, ratio and appeal history. |
Market value |
A stated or calculated estimate of fair market value. |
Do not assume it equals a current appraisal in every county. |
Predetermined ratio |
The county-established percentage used to relate assessment to market value. |
Use the county’s current ratio and valuation year. |
Common level ratio |
A county ratio calculated by Pennsylvania’s State Tax Equalization Board. |
Use it only when applicable to an assessment or appeal calculation. |
Millage |
Tax rate expressed in mills; one mill equals one dollar per $1,000 of taxable assessment. |
Apply the specific county, municipal or school millage. |
Land value |
The assessment assigned to the land portion. |
Check acreage, lot size, location and Clean and Green status. |
Improvement value |
The assessment assigned to buildings and other improvements. |
Verify square footage, age, condition and additions. |
Homestead or Farmstead |
An approved eligibility designation used for available property-tax relief. |
Check whether the benefit appears on the applicable school-tax bill. |
Clean and Green |
Preferential assessment for qualifying agricultural, forest reserve or agricultural reserve land. |
Review use restrictions and possible rollback-tax consequences. |
Sale history |
Recorded or validated transfers associated with the parcel. |
Confirm transaction type before treating it as a market sale. |
Basic tax-estimate formula
The State Tax Equalization Board publishes county common level ratios, aggregate market values, land-use reports and sales data. These statewide reports help explain valuation relationships but do not replace the county parcel record.
Read every Pennsylvania real estate tax bill separately
A Pennsylvania property owner may receive county, municipal and school real estate tax bills from different collectors at different times. The parcel portal may show tax information without providing the current collectible balance.
Micro steps for a current bill
Bill fields that matter
Use the correct office after a bill becomes delinquent
In many Pennsylvania counties, unpaid real estate taxes are returned to a Tax Claim Bureau or another designated delinquent-tax office. Once transferred, the original collector may no longer be able to provide the payoff.
Move from the parcel record to the recorded document
Pennsylvania deeds are recorded at county level. The State Archives holds historical Commonwealth land records, but it does not replace the county Recorder of Deeds for modern deed books, mortgages, easements and subdivision plans.
Documents the assessment portal cannot replace
For historical warrants, patents and original Commonwealth land transactions, use the Pennsylvania State Archives. For the modern chain of title, begin with the county Recorder.
Use a parcel map without treating it as a survey
- Locating a parcel
- Finding adjoining properties
- Viewing roads and aerial imagery
- Checking municipality and district context
- Finding a parent parcel or subdivision
- Exact corner locations
- Legal ownership
- Buildable area
- Easement rights
- Zoning or permit approval
Pennsylvania appeal deadlines are county-specific
The property owner should read the assessment notice and county appeal instructions immediately. Some deadlines are annual; others run from the notice, interim assessment, property transfer or catastrophic loss.
Prepare an evidence-based appeal
Current 2026 deadline examples
Deadline for a 2027 annual assessment appeal.
First Level Review deadline for 2027 valuations.
Formal 2027 market-value appeal deadline.
Do not copy an Allegheny or Philadelphia deadline.
Evidence matched to the issue
Issue |
Stronger evidence |
Weak approach |
|---|---|---|
Recent purchase |
Closing statement, agreement, deed and sale-condition explanation. |
Automated website estimate alone. |
Incorrect building facts |
Measurements, plans, permits and photographs. |
Saying the assessment is wrong without identifying the field. |
Poor condition |
Inspection, dated photographs and repair estimates. |
General maintenance complaints. |
Lack of uniformity |
Comparable assessed properties with similar use and characteristics. |
Comparing only sale prices or tax bills. |
Catastrophic loss |
Damage date, photographs, insurance information and repair scope. |
Waiting until the normal annual appeal without checking special relief. |
Philadelphia and Allegheny County work differently
- Search by address, city block or nine-digit OPA/BRT account number.
- OPA determines assessed value.
- Philadelphia Tax Center provides tax balances and payments.
- Department of Records handles deeds.
- BRT handles formal market-value appeals.
Property information questions: 215-686-4334
Tax and assistance questions: 215-686-6442
BRT appeals: 215-686-4343
- Free portal supports address and parcel searches.
- Do not include street suffixes such as Street, Road or Drive.
- Municipality can be left blank when uncertain.
- Owner-name search is part of a paid subscription service.
- The current base year is 2012.
Property Assessment questions: 412-350-4636, Option 2.
Subscription help: 412-350-4357.
Check every property-tax relief path
Program |
Main purpose |
Where to start |
Important caution |
|---|---|---|---|
Homestead/Farmstead |
Establishes eligibility for available school property-tax exclusions. |
County assessment office. |
Approval does not always reduce every county or municipal bill. |
Clean and Green |
Preferential assessment for qualifying agricultural, forest or reserve land. |
County assessment office. |
A change in use can create rollback taxes. |
Property Tax/Rent Rebate |
State rebate for qualifying older adults, widows, widowers and people with disabilities. |
Pennsylvania Department of Revenue or myPATH. |
This is a rebate application, not a parcel assessment reduction. |
Disabled Veterans Exemption |
Real estate tax exemption for qualifying veterans and eligible surviving spouses. |
County Veterans Affairs and assessment office. |
Service, disability, income and residency rules apply. |
Catastrophic loss |
Potential assessment adjustment after severe property damage. |
County assessment office immediately after the loss. |
Special filing deadlines may apply. |
Local freeze or payment plan |
County- or city-specific assistance for qualifying owners. |
Local tax office or revenue department. |
Programs are not available uniformly across Pennsylvania. |
For the state rebate, apply through myPATH or the official Department of Revenue service. Call the Property Tax/Rent Rebate line at 1-888-222-9190 for program assistance.
Request county records that are not published online
Submit the request to the agency that maintains the record. The Auditor General cannot produce a county assessment card, local tax account or deed that belongs to another agency.
Search by agency name, county or agency type.
The OOR does not maintain every underlying county record.
When an auditor is actually the correct office
Pennsylvania law provides for county auditors or a county controller depending on the county’s structure. Their role concerns fiscal oversight, settlement of accounts and county financial reporting—not routine parcel appraisal.
Question |
Correct source |
Reason |
|---|---|---|
Who owns a parcel? |
Assessment Office and Recorder of Deeds |
These offices maintain parcel and recorded ownership information. |
How was the assessed value determined? |
Assessment Office |
The assessment office values taxable property. |
How much tax is currently due? |
Current collector or Tax Claim |
The collecting office controls the live balance. |
Were county accounts properly audited? |
County Controller or County Auditors |
These offices audit and settle county financial accounts. |
Is there an audit of a county row office? |
Pennsylvania Auditor General |
The department publishes compliance, financial and performance audits. |
I suspect misuse of public funds |
Auditor General, county controller, law enforcement or Inspector General depending on jurisdiction |
The correct route depends on which public entity and funds are involved. |
Find a Pennsylvania Auditor General report
State Tax Equalization Board information
County common level ratios, aggregate market values, land-use data and statewide sales reports.
Individual parcel corrections, tax payments, deeds or local assessment appeals.
Harrisburg, PA 17120-0225
What online Pennsylvania property records cannot prove
- Identifying a parcel
- Reviewing assessed value
- Checking public ownership information
- Locating tax and deed offices
- Preparing an appeal or records request
- Marketable title
- Exact boundaries
- Zoning or permit approval
- All liens and easements
- Purchase, lending or legal decisions
Pennsylvania county property search FAQs
Do Pennsylvania county auditors maintain property records?
County auditors or controllers primarily audit county financial accounts. Property ownership, assessment and parcel information is normally maintained by the county assessment office or a county-specific property assessment department.
How do I find the official Pennsylvania county property search?
Confirm the county where the property is physically located, open that county’s official government website and look for Property Assessment, Assessment Office, Real Estate, Parcel Search or GIS. Avoid relying only on the mailing city because postal boundaries can cross county lines.
Can I search Pennsylvania property records by owner name?
Many counties support owner-name searches, but access rules vary. Begin with the surname or legal entity name. Some counties restrict owner searches, require registration or charge for advanced access.
Who collects Pennsylvania real estate taxes?
Collection varies by location and bill type. A locally elected or appointed tax collector, county treasurer, municipality, school district or contracted collection service may collect current taxes. Follow the collector and instructions printed on the specific bill.
Where do I pay delinquent Pennsylvania property taxes?
Delinquent real estate taxes commonly move to a county Tax Claim Bureau or another designated delinquent-tax office. Philadelphia administers real estate tax accounts through the City Department of Revenue. Confirm the current payoff before sending payment.
Where can I find a Pennsylvania deed or mortgage?
Deeds, mortgages, releases, easements and many land records are recorded at the county level with the Recorder of Deeds or the county-specific office performing that function. Philadelphia uses the Department of Records, while Allegheny County uses its Division of Real Estate.
Are Pennsylvania GIS parcel lines legal boundaries?
No. GIS parcel lines are useful for locating and comparing property, but they do not replace a recorded deed, subdivision plan or professional boundary survey.
How do I appeal a Pennsylvania property assessment?
Review the assessment notice and county property record, gather evidence and file with the county Board of Assessment Appeals or equivalent office before the county-specific deadline. Pennsylvania does not have one universal annual appeal deadline.
What is Pennsylvania’s common level ratio?
The State Tax Equalization Board calculates a common level ratio for each county. It is used in certain assessment and appeal calculations to relate assessed values to market values, but it is not a statewide parcel-search tool or tax rate.
What does the Pennsylvania Auditor General do?
The Pennsylvania Auditor General audits public agencies, county row offices, municipal pensions, volunteer firefighters’ relief associations and other publicly funded activities. The department does not determine individual parcel values, record deeds or collect local real estate taxes.

Khushboo Bobade is the editor and digital publisher of CountyAuditors.org. She oversees the research and editorial process for the website, ensuring that information about county auditor offices, property records, and government resources is accurate, verified, and easy for visitors to understand.
10 Ohio Property Tax Calculators & Auditor Tools
Built specifically for Ohio's 35% assessment ratio, current DTE forms, and 2026 Homestead, Owner-Occupancy, CAUV, Conveyance Fee, and Board of Revision rules. Every number reflects verified Ohio Department of Taxation amounts.
Annual Tax Bill Estimator
OHIOApplies Ohio's 35% assessment ratio plus your county's effective millage tier — the actual math your auditor uses.
Homestead Reduction Calculator
DTE 105A2026 Ohio Homestead: $29,000 general or $58,000 enhanced (100% disabled vet, KIA spouse). OAGI under $41,000 required for non-veteran applicants.
Owner-Occupancy & Non-Business Credits
DTE 105CEvery Ohio owner-occupied home qualifies for the 2.5% Owner-Occupancy Credit plus the automatic 10% Non-Business Credit. Most owners don't realize these stack.
Conveyance Fee Calculator
ORC 322When you sell or transfer Ohio property, the auditor collects $1 state + up to $3 county per $1,000, plus $0.50 per parcel. Counties choose their rate.
CAUV Agricultural Savings
DTE 109Ohio's Current Agricultural Use Value cuts taxable value dramatically for farmland (10+ acres, or smaller with $2,500+ annual gross income).
Mill Rate Converter
Ohio tax rates appear three ways on auditor sites: mills, percent, or dollars per $1,000. Convert between them instantly.
Parcel Number Cleaner
Ohio's 88 counties each format parcels differently — Franklin uses 010-123456-00, Cuyahoga uses 001-23-456, Hamilton uses 100-0001-0001-00. Auto-detects.
35% Ratio Sanity Check
Ohio law sets taxable value at 35% of market value. If yours is significantly higher, you're a strong BOR appeal candidate.
BOR Appeal Savings
DTE 1A successful Board of Revision complaint typically cuts your value 10–20%. Filing is free and stays in effect until the next reappraisal.
BOR Deadline Countdown
MAR 31Ohio's statutory Board of Revision filing deadline is March 31 for the prior tax year. Miss it and you wait until next year — no extensions.
Verify with the official Ohio source
These calculators use the verified 2026 Ohio Department of Taxation amounts and statutory rules. For your exact bill, exemption status, and county-specific deadlines, always confirm with your county auditor and the Ohio Revised Code:
Estimates use Ohio's 35% statutory assessment ratio and effective tax rate tiers averaged across major Ohio counties. Your actual bill depends on local school levies, voted millage, inside vs. outside millage splits, House Bill 920 reduction factors (HB 920), and special assessments. The 2026 Homestead general amount ($29,000) and enhanced amount ($58,000) reflect HB 187 inflation indexing — your county auditor's office may show slightly different transitional figures. Nothing here is legal or tax advice. CountyAuditors.org is an independent informational directory, not affiliated with any county government.